Albert Lasker
Basic Medical Research Award

J. Michael Bishop

For his elegant elucidation of the nature of oncogenes, and his contribution to the discovery that these genes are present in normal cells. (More >)

Raymond Erikson

For his contributions to the first identification and functional characterization of the protein products of oncogenes, thus providing a clearer understanding of cell growth and regulation (More >)

Hidesaburo Hanafusa

For demonstrating how RNA tumor viruses cause cancer, and elucidating their role in combining, rescuing and maintaining oncogenes in the viral genome. (More >)

Harold Varmus

For his creative and successful pursuit toward the identification of the cellular oncogenes and their control. (More >)

Robert Gallo

For his pioneering studies that led to the discovery of the first human RNA tumor virus and its association with certain leukemias and lymphomas. (More >)

J. Michael Bishop Raymond Erikson Hidesaburo Hanafusa

Harold Varmus Robert Gallo